Ancient traders (from the past decades) did their technical analysis mostly on Line Charts, which look pretty boring comparing to the modern charts. Line Charts are also called the First Generation Charts, and can be compared to first generation telephones which didn’t have ‘many functions and were only good for making phone calls, and didn’t even show the caller’s ID.
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What do Line Charts Represent?
A line chart only displays the closing prices of the market. That means at any given time period, you can only know where the pair was dancing at the end of that time period and wouldn’t know their adventures and movements on the dance floor during that time period.
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A line is drawn from one closing price to the next closing price, and you can see the general movement of a currency pair over a period of time.
Line Charts Only Show Closing Price
In the above hourly line chart of euro-dollar, at the end of every hour, the pair was dancing on the red dot, which is the closing price; In other words, every red dot shows the price of the pair at the end of the hour.
Pros and Cons of Line Charts
Line charts are good for simple and general overview of the market. They can also be used for very short-time frames such as 5 minute charts, because the closing and opening prices typically close.
These charts are also used by futures and options traders who only care about the closing price.
However, when it comes to a thorough, IDDA based technical analysis, they wouldn’t give us enough room for explore.
That is why, in order to overcome this problem, the next generation charts were invented. The bar charts, followed by candlestick charts.
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Related:
- Candle Charts – Technical Analysis with Candlesticks
- Bar Charts – Technical Analysis with Candlesticks
- Hammer Doji – Bullish Reversal Candlestick Patterns
- Forex Patterns – Basics of Technical Charting
- Can Day Trading on the Side be Profitable?
- Online Risk Management for Traders & Investors
- Day Trading Strategy for Beginners
ラインチャート
昔のトレーダーたち(といっても数十年前)は主にラインチャートを元にテクニカル分析をしてました。現代のチャートに比べたらとんでもなくつまらなそうなやつ。ラインチャートは第一世代チャートとも呼ばれていて、第一世代の電話機とよく比べられるわね。それほどたくさんの機能はついていなくて、電話をかけることしかできなくて、発信者が誰かさえわからないシロモノよ。
「私たちの祖先にはしっぽがあったのよ」
昔の電話vs現代の電話
ラインチャートは市場の終値を示します。つまり、ある期間の終了時に通貨ペアがどの位地で踊っていたかだけがわかって、期間中の彼らの動きは全くわからない。
下にある時間毎のユーロドルラインチャートでは、毎時間の終わりに通貨ペアが赤い点、つまりは終値にいたことを示しています。つまり、赤い点は時間毎のペアの終値を表しているってこと。
ラインチャートはシンプルでごく一般的な市場の総括にはいいけど、テクニカル分析ってなるとちょっと物足りないわね。
時間足 EUR/USDのラインチャート