Mr. Ichimoku is another indicator that helps you identify buy and sell signals.Yeah, here is another Japanese word you want to add to your dictionary. Ichimoku means “first sight.” This is love at first sight, babe! By applying Ichimoku to your forex chart, you will know a lot of secrets about the forex party right away!
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Are you getting as excited as I am? I am excited just talking about Mr. Ichimoku. And it is not only because I think Japanese guys are sexy. Oh and by the way, the full name of Mr. Ichimoku is actually ichimoku kinko hyo, which can be translated as “a glance at a chart in balance.” A Japanese journalist invented this charting technique in 1936, and since then Ichimoku charts have become a popular trading tool in Japan.
Mr. Ichimoku Elements
Of course, love at first sight can be complicated. But once you get to know it, magic can happen. Before we reveal the chart, let’s prevent a major brain meltdown by first introducing the stuff you are going to see on your chart when you insert Mr. Ichimoku onto it.
– Kumo, or cloud
– Kijun, or Base line
– Tenkan, or Turn line
-Chiko, or Delay
Now we are going to add all this stuff to the forex dance floor. Don’t panic; your eyes are going to get used to this, and after one day you will feel that a chart without Ichimoku is totally naked. Am I going to bore you with an explanation of how all the lines are calculated? Nah. I don’t feel like it right now. I’ll just give you a basic introduction, and then I’ll jump into the interpretation of Mr. Ichimoku.
Mr. Ichimoku in Action on Forex Chart
Tenkan line ( turn line, solid thin). This is the average of the highest high and the lowest low within the past 9 candles. We can also call
Chiko (sometimes spelled chikou) span (delayed line, thick dashed). This shows the most recent candle’s price, but it is drawn 26 periods behind.
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Kumo (cloud). This is the area between two lines that plot the future! The first thin dotted line is calculated by averaging the tenkan line and the kijun line plotted 26 periods ahead. The second one is determined by averaging the highest high and the lowest low for the past 52 periods plotted 26 periods ahead. These two lines are called senkou spans. Senkou means “future.”
One good thing about modern forex platforms is that you can choose different colors for each of the Ichimoku lines to make your party more colorful and to identify the lines easily. I usually like to use pink for Kijun line, black for tenkan line, blue for chiko line, and light green for the kumo. Try it out on your demo platform and enjoy!
Mr. Ichimoku Interpretation
Oh, Ichimoku, what you do to me! My head is in the Ichimoku cloud, dreaming about the future of the romantic candles dancing at a Euro-American forex party. I look back and see the blue chiko span following me. I look up, and I see the thick, pink kijun line and the thin black tenkan line dancing delightfully above me like danglers. I dream about the new set of earrings that I’m going to buy with my newly earned pips.
Wake up! You need to learn what each of these lines means before you think about buying new earrings with the money that you made at your forex party!
Here is a cheat sheet on how to trade using Ichimoku.
Mr. Ichimoku Buy and Sell Signals
More Secrets Revealed by Mr. Ichimoku
> As long as the five lines are parallel, the trend will continue in that direction.
>When the candles are inside the Ichimoku cloud, that means that the market is in the process of consolidating, and it is not a good time to buy or sell.
>The lower band of the prevailing cloud can be used as a layer of support.(See figure below)
>The upper band of the prevailing cloud can be used as a layer of resistance.
Using Mr. Ichimoku as Support and Resistance
Okay, enough advertising about Mr. Ichimoku. It certainly is very powerful in many ways, but just like any other method, you should not rely on it alone. You always have to check in with other analysis techniques before you make a final decision in your trading.
Best Time Frames to Use Ichimoku Kinkou Hyo
On our “Q&A Friday,” we had a question is from Ari who wrote:
“Hi Kiana, I find your book very easy to read. I noticed that you are a bit in favor of Ichimoku Kinko Hyo. My question to you is: what are the best time frames in correlation with Ichimoku ? Peace! Ari”
ANSWER: Ichimoku Kinko Hyo or how I call it, Mr. Ichimoku, works best for visual traders. Just like any other indicator, the signals you get on charts with different time period are different. So if you are adding Mr. Ichimoku on your 30-minute chart, you are likely to get a different signal than what you will get on a daily chart. The indicator is automatically calculated by your system based on the time frame that you are using, and it updates every time you change your time frame. So it all comes down to what type of a trader YOU are. If you are a day trader or a scalper, then you can use Mr. Ichimoku on shorter time frames from 1-minute chart to 6 hour. If you are a longer-term trader like myself, then you can use Mr. Ichimoku on the daily or weekly charts. A lot of times it helps if you zoom in and out of time frames to get a better understanding of the market sentiment. Don’t forget that you should never rely on only one indicator when analyzing the markets. You should always make sure that you check in with all points of the Invest Diva Diamond Analysis before making a final trading decision.
Calculation
Four of the five plots within the Ichimoku Kinko Hyo are based on the average of the high and low over a given period of time. For example, the Tenkan line is simply an average of the 9-day high and 9-day low. Before computers were widely available, it would have been easier to calculate this high-low average rather than a 9-day moving average. Here is how you can do the calculation, although you really don’t have to, because your trading platform will magically do it for you.
Tenkan-line (AKA Tenkan-sen, Conversion Line): (9-period high + 9-period low)/2))
The default setting is 9 periods and can be adjusted. On a daily chart, this line is the mid-point of the 9 day high-low range, which is almost two weeks.
Kijun-line (AKA Kijun-sen, Base Line): (26-period high + 26-period low)/2))
The default setting is 26 periods and can be adjusted. On a daily chart, this line is the mid-point of the 26 day high-low range, which is almost one month).
Senkou Span A (Leading Span A): (Tenkan Line + Kijun Line)/2))
This is the midpoint between the Conversion Line and the Base Line. The Leading Span A forms one of the two Cloud boundaries. It is referred to as “Leading” because it is plotted 26 periods in the future and forms the faster Cloud boundary, which help traders with predicting future market movements.
Senkou Span B (Leading Span B): (52-period high + 52-period low)/2))
On the daily chart, this line is the mid-point of the 52 day high-low range, which is a little less than 3 months. The default calculation setting is 52 periods, but can be adjusted. This value is plotted 26 periods in the future and forms the slower Cloud boundary.
Chikou Span (Lagging Span, Delayed Span): Close plotted 26 days in the past
The default setting is 26 periods, but can be adjusted.
Okay, enough advertising about Mr. Ichimoku. It certainly is very powerful in many ways, but just like any other method, you should not rely on it alone. You always have to check in with other analysis techniques before you make a final decision in your trading.
Fake Forex Party Time
On your demo trading platform, find the tab button that inserts Ichimoku. Identify the kumo (cloud), the chiko span, the kijun line, and the tenkan line by moving your mouse over each of them. Note that the colors of the lines are different from the way I’m showing you here. In most trading platforms, you can change the color of the lines by going to Properties.
What is the position of the candles against the cloud? What is the direction of the kijun line and the tenkan line? Is the chiko span below or above the cloud? Is Ichimoku projecting a buy signal, a sell signal, or a wait-and-see signal?
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Related:
- MACD – Moving Average Convergence Divergence
- Bollinger Bands (BOL)
- Mr. Fibonacci (Part 2) – How to Use Fibonacci Levels in Forex Trading
- Relative Strength Index (RSI) – Momentum Indicator
- Candle Charts – Technical Analysis with Candlesticks
- Bearish Reversal Candle Arrangements
- Bullish Reversal Candle Arrangements
- Forex Patterns – Basics of Technical Charting
- Hammer Doji – Bullish Reversal Candlestick Patterns
- Can Day Trading on the Side be Profitable?
- Online Risk Management for Traders & Investors
- Day Trading Strategy for Beginners
一目均衡表
これも売り買いのシグナルを示す指標よ。あなたの英語辞書にもIchimokuを加えておいてね。一目(いちもく)はご覧のように「ひと目」という意味があるわね。一目惚れさ、ベイベー!一目をFXチャートに追加することで、FXパーティーについての今まで知らなかった秘密が色々わかっちゃうのよ!
エキサイトしてきた?私も!ミスター一目について話すとこうなっちゃうのよ。日本人男性がセクシーだと思ってるから、ってだけではないけど。あ、話変わるけど、一目さんのフルネームは一目均衡表ね。つまり、チャートバランス(売りと買いの圧力バランス)の早見表、ってわけ。ある日本人ジャーナリストが1936年にこの分析手法を発明して、それから一目チャートは日本では有名な取引道具になったのよ。
もちろん、一目惚れは時に複雑な事態を引き起こすわ。でもきちんと自覚すれば奇跡は起きるもの。均衡表の秘密を知る前に、頭がメルトダウンを起こさないように一目さんに出てくる基本事項を抑えておきましょ。
じゃぁ、このへんを全部FXダンスフロアに突っ込むわよ。落ち着いて、すぐ目が慣れるから。1日も立てば一目のないチャートが物足りなくなってくるわよ。この線がどういう計算ではじき出されるかっていう超退屈な話聞きたい?うそ、今は必要ないわね。ここでは基礎的な紹介にとどめて、一目さんの解説に入るわね。
基準線(ベースライン、ピンク色の太線)。この線は過去26日間の最高値と最安値の平均値。26日という長期間の動きを反映するから、スローラインともよばれるわね。
転換線(転換ライン、細い実線)これは過去9日間の最高値と最安値の平均値。
遅行スパン(遅行ライン、太い点線)。これは当日の終値を26日前の位置に記したものよ。
雲(くも)。2つの線に囲まれた部分のことで、未来を予測します。最初の細い点線は転換線と基準線の平均をとって26日後にプロットしたもの。2つ目の点線は過去52日間の最高値と最安値の平均を26日後にプロットしたもの。この2つの線は先行スパンと呼ばれるわ。先行する、つまり未来の線ね。
現代のFXプラットフォームの良い点は一目均衡表の各線を好きな色に変えられるからチャートをカラフルに見やすくできることね。私は普段基準線にはピンクを、転換線には黒を、遅行線には青を、雲は薄い緑を使っているわ。でもプラットフォームで色々試してみてね!
解説
あぁ一目、私に一体何をしたの?頭のなかは一目の雲でいっぱい、ユーロとドルのFXパーティーでロマンチックなローソクが踊る夢を見て、振り返れば青い遅行線が私を追いかけてくるのが見える。見上げれば力強いピンクの基準線と繊細な黒い転換線が楽しそうに頭上でダンスしている。それから私は儲けたピップで新しいイヤリングでも買おうかな、なーんて。
はい起きて!FXパーティーで儲けたお金でイヤリングを買うことを考える前に、一目の各線について勉強しないとね!
これが一目を使った取引のカンニングペーパーよ。
買いのシグナル | 売りのシグナル |
---|---|
価格が雲の上 | 価格が雲の下 |
遅行線が雲の上 | 遅行線が雲の下 |
転換線が基準線を上回る | 転換線が基準線を下回る |
その他の秘密
>5つの線が平行である限り、現行トレンドは継続する。
>ローソクが一目の雲の中にある時、マーケットは保ち合いに陥っているので売るのにも買うのにもいい時期ではない。
>厚い雲の下側のバンドはサポートレベルとして使える。(下値支持帯)(下図参照)
>厚い雲の上側のバンドはレジスタンスレベルとして使える。(上値抵抗帯)(下図参照)
オッケー、一目さんの宣伝はこれで十分ね。一目均衡表は確かに色んな意味で便利なツールだけれど、他の方法と同じようにこれだけに頼るのは良くないわ。必ず取引の最終判断をする前に他の分析テクニックも併用してね。